Hi Doug,
I’m assuming you already have a vice and the equipment.
As for materials, if you are really on a tight budget, and just learning, here’s what I would recommend.
First, start off tying soft hackled wet flies. They are easy patterns to tie, they require very few materials (so cheap), and they catch a lot of fish.
For example, buy yourself a box of size 14 wet fly hooks (although I know some people suggest dry fly hooks for soft hackles).
Get a spool of 8/0 black thread, some spools of floss in yellow, orange, olive, and purple. Some people would suggest you get thread in the same colours as the floss, but then that’s more stuff to buy. (On the other hand, you could forget the floss, and just buy thread in these colours and use the thread to tie your bodies).
Get a bag of partridge or grouse feathers, or whatever fits your budget and is suitable for soft hackle flies (ask the salesperson at the fly shop for some advice; if they cannot help, find another fly shop! or ask someone you know who ties flies to help you pick out some feathers).
So really, hoooks, some thread, and one bag of feathers and that’s all you need to buy to get into tying some really effective flies.
Your flies are just
- tie on the thread and tie on the floss near the back.
- make a thin body (goes no further towards the bend of the hook than half way between the point and the barb).
- tie in a feather near the eye for a hackle; wrap it around the hook once, and tie it off. The hackle should form a very sparse “windmill” when you look at the fly face on. And I mean “very sparse”, there might only be 8 or so fibres poking out around the hook.
- make a small head, whip finish, and you’re done!
You now have a “partrige and orange” (if you used, um, partrige feather and orange floss/thread).
Later you can start buying things like wire, and dubbing furs, etc (or getting them as others have suggested) to expand the types of flies you can tie. But when you are just starting, just get enought to get started.
Have fun!
P.S. The nice thing about this style of fly is that they will teach you some of the most important skills; neat thread wraps; proportions; that “less is more”; how to attach material (floss & hackle)); how to dub (if you add a throax) and how a large variety of patterns are really just changes in colours/materials rather than change in what you “do”. After awhile, you can learn about how to add wings, tails, ribbing, and you get even more patterns that all build on what these patterns will teach you (you’ll end up with various wet flys and streamers depending upon what you add and what materials you change). Each of these additions might require some new materials though; but slowly you’ll build up your supply.
[This message has been edited by JeffHamm (edited 11 April 2006).]