Hey, RaiderHunter welcome to the board. Lot?s of good folks here and a great place to get questions answered.
As already mentioned, check out the Fly Tying link on the main page. There?s a whole series of articles on fly tying for beginners that will walk you through different flies step by step with excellent pics and instructions. That will help you decide on flies you want to tie, and the materials you need. There?s also a section on putting together a fly tying kit and the tools you?ll need. Also search back through the pages of this forum for other threads on beginning fly tying. There?s lot?s of stuff that may answer some of the questions you have.
As far as getting started goes, what?s your budget? The reason I ask is because if you can swing about $200 or so, you can buy quality tools that will last, and a good inexpensive vise for around $100 , leaving you $100 for materials (which you don?t have to spend all at once) to tie up a whole bunch of stuff for trout, bass and panfish like nymphs, woolly buggers, marabou streamers, clousers, foam spiders and a few dry flies, more or less the same patterns in a kit, but you?ll have material for a lot more of them, with more variations in size and color if you turn into a tying maniac like Skip48…
As Joe said, the most important purchase is the vise. Many of the less expensive ones made in China, India etc. have poor quality metal jaws that don?t hold hooks well and/or parts that work loose. Many of the inexpensive fly tying kits come with them, so I would recommend you avoid them if you can.
Good entry level ones to look at are the Thompson A and Griffin 2A vises. They retail for $70 for the Thompson. A and $60 for the Griffin 2A, but if you shop around you can find them for less. And if your budget allows, there are other vises in higher price ranges that folks would recommend, like the DanVise for a little more.
But if that?s not in the budget right now, a kit may be the way to go. The upside is that you can get started relatively inexpensively. The downside is that you may end up replacing the vise and some other tools like the bobbin, fairly quickly, and end up with some materials that you won?t need, and not enough of the stuff you do need.
Either way, let us know, I?m sure folks will have some good specific recommendations whatever your budget.
Again, welcome to the board,
peregrines