My first view of the lake, coming down the narrow winding
road so typical of mountainous Puerto Rico, was that is must
be La Niņa, or El Niņo, or one of those global weather phenomena.
La Plata lake was high and orange, but not orange orange, or mud
orange, it was the color of peach juice. It had been raining
daily on the entire island, but with particular intensity, in
the north-central region where the town of Naranjito and La
Plata impoundment lies. My first reaction was that fishing
will be difficult, all the peacock bass will be in the flooded
vegetation, and the tilapia deep down. But guys, was I wrong,
there were downed trees, floating trees and vegetation, all
kind of flotsam around. "Structure" as a bass fisherman will
immediately recognize and label.
I drove my small rental car to the boat ramp in the small village
of Guadiana. For a late morning in December, the weather was cool,
a bit too cold for La Plata in Christmas, but again, must be La
Niņa. I opened the car trunk and removed my trusty inflatable.
I opened the hood and connected the electric pump, began pumping,
and in one minute I had a boat. A good 8 foot dinghy I can take
anywhere on the plane or in a rental car. I always row, not only
is it good exercise and the lakes in PR are all small, but rowing
does not require boat registration and therefore is legal in the
island (and most places I have taken it). After setting up two
rods, one with a yellow popper and the other with a white
streamer, I felt ready for action.
All lakes in Puerto Rico are artificial; they were built for power
generation and flood control. During the decade of the sixties,
they were stocked with peacock bass (Ciclasoma Monoculus)
from Colombia in South America. This particular variety
of peacock bass mature early, reproduce prolifically, and grow
to a maximum weight of 10 to 15 pounds (the record in PR, in
Caonilla Lake, was 14 pounds). Several decades earlier the same
impoundments were stocked with Congolese Tilapia. Of course, we
know of the explosive strikes of the Tucunare (peacock bass) and
of its aggressiveness, what we may not know is the sportiveness
of the Congolese tilapia. They take streamers, presented deep,
and if not lined, they will take a dry fly to those who can
offer it under the branches of the vegetation covering the
lakeshore. A three-pound tilapia on a fine tippet can be the
ticket to a lot of fun. We have other warm water species on
the island to offer the fly fisherman. We have good size
largemouth bass for those who like to venture out early in
the morning or later in the afternoon seeking this particular
game. Redear sunfish up to a pound share with the tilapia the
shaded areas close to vegetation.

This particular afternoon I did very well. The day was a sequence
of sunny periods with quick strong showers. The sunny periods
brought out the tucunare. As soon as the sun appeared I moved
to the bays with water lettuce and hyacinth, and cast along
the vegetation parallel to the shoreline. First with the
popper using short strips, and if that did not elicit strikes,
I changed to the streamer and repeated the same recipe. That
day all my strikes except one were with streamer (white seems
to be the best color). I found some sort of a pontoon boat,
made out of large plastic garbage can like floats, with a
wooden deck. It was partially beached behind a fallen tree.
I started my casting routine first with poppers followed by
streamers. The first cast had no response, they were not
particularly difficult casts, the wind was down, and the
distance no more than 40 feet, but there was a bit of current
and I had to row upstream to reposition the inflatable. The
second cast, with the white streamer, elicited a wonderful
free-for-all from a school of mid size tucunare. As they
usually do, the whole bunch was competing for the streamer
and in one hour I caught and released twenty-seven from one
to four pounds. It was such a delight, I rowed the dingy
upstream to see how many I could catch before moving out
of the casting window. Returning to the boat ramp that
afternoon I met a group of plug fisherman, who looked at
my inflatable seeking the usual ice cooler fisherman in the
island use for keeping the catch, not seeing any they asked
me how was the fishing. I replied that I caught more than
three dozen fish, a couple over four pounds. They looked at
each other and said, "Oh Yeah!"

There are over eight impoundment's scattered through the island
where peacock bass are considered the primary game fish. What
this means is that with low water you should do better than 40
fish a day, and with high water half of that. The average fish
is from one to two pounds. The fresh water fishery in Puerto
Rico is not particularly well regulated. There is no fishing
license and no minimum size (there is a nominal set of regulations,
but they are not enforced), but still the fresh waters in Puerto
Rico are under-fished and a great opportunity for the native and
visitor. This particular impoundment I was fishing, La Plata, is
about a 40 minutes drive from San Juan and does possess pretty
good facilities for launching a boat (a necessity to fish mud
laden impoundment's and rivers in the island). You can always
offer to rent a row (or motor) boat from anyone residing by the
impoundment, as most of the residents of the island speak some
English.
The author with his best catch in La Plata impoundment, a healthy
and colorful seven pound tucunare. It went for a white streamer
using a floating line and a five weight rod. The fish was released,
so you may have the chance to a similar nice photograph (and release
the fish unharmed of course!)
If you are going to the Caribbean on business or pleasure, most
likely you will pass by Puerto Rico. If you do and have a day
to spare on the island, by all means, bring your fly rod. A four
or five weight will do for the impoundments, bring poppers and
white streamers on floating lines (unless you want to go for
tilapia with streamers, in which case, a sinking tip is a must).
You will be surprised with different fishing opportunities the
island of Puerto Rico has to offer the fly fisherman. And did
I mention the other impoundment's and the brackish water lagoons?
....well, perhaps in another article. ~ Jorge J. Santiago-Aviles
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