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November 24th, 2003
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Q. From Mtroutflys: We have all heard how whirling disease is killing trout. What I want to know is what steps are being taken to cure and control this disease? Do you feel that it can be controlled, and if so, how long will it take for this disease to be wiped out? What effects does whirling disease have on other fish such as smallmouth bass?
A.
I'll try to handle these in order, but first of all
you should know that I am not an authority on
whirling disease and probably don't know much
more than many anglers who have read the articles
in Trout, various state outdoor magazines,
and the like. Even though I don't have all the
answers, I think I can lead you to where you can
find out more about whirling disease than you
probably want! First let me try to respond to
your queries in order.
What steps are being taken to cure and control
this disease? As I understand it, there are
several approaches being taken by various state
agencies and these are related to the severity
of the infection in their waters, how they perceive
the potential impact, and other factors. Some
states whose hatchery facilities are pretty widely
infected are trying not to plant these fish in
uncontaminated waters to prevent spreading the
disease. Everybody is reminding anglers to wash
the mud off of their boots, boats, and other gear
to prevent possible transportation of the worms
from an infected body of water to an uninfected one.
I'm not sure what efforts are being taken to find a
"cure," but this is likely to be a difficult and
long-term proposal.
Do I think it can be controlled? I'm pessimistic
because of the fact that both the tubifex worm and
the parasite itself are already so widely spread
that control will indeed be difficult. More
realistically, its spread and impact can be lessened.
I read sometime ago in the FFF's Fly Fisher that
Montana is pursuing a program to repopulate the Madison
River with westslope cutthroats to replace the rainbows
lost to whirling disease. Cutthroats and browns are
less susceptible to the disease.
Does it affect other fish? No, it appears to affect
only salmonids.
Now that I've given you a lot of equivocal answers
that probably won't satisfy you, let me suggest
something that I hope will. Below are three URL
addresses that contain tons of information on
whirling disease, even including maps showing
where tubifex has been identified. They are:
~ C. E. (Bert) Cushing, aka Streamdoctor 105 W. Cherokee Dr. Estes Park, CO 80517 Phone: 970-577-1584 Email: streamdoctor@aol.com
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