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January 19th, 2004
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Q. From Cre150: Dear Dr. What is a good basic book on steam ecology?
A.
Response: For your request, I would probably
recommend the volumes by Cushing and Allan, Hunter,
and McCafferty as being the most readable for folks
not trained in the aquatic sciences. Unfortunately,
none of these have much, if anything, to say about
hatches. Most ecologically oriented texts discuss
insect emergence as part of life cycle descriptions,
but not in relation to what fisherman are for in terms
of hatches. Some of the fishing literature covers
this better.
Streams: Their Ecology and Life by Colbert
E. Cushing and J. David Allan. Academic Press, 2001,
paperback.
Blowing my own horn here, but Dave and I wrote this
book especially for the lay audience - anglers,
naturalists, conservationists, etc. It covers all
the basic aspects of stream ecology with separate
chapters on all of the major groups of biota found
in streams.
Better Trout Habitat by Christopher J.
Hunter. Island Press, 1991, paperback. Heavy on trout,
but a nice primer on stream ecology and stream restoration.
Ecology of Fresh Waters, Man and Medium
by Brian Moss. 2nd ed. Blackwell Scientific Publ.,
1988, paperback. A lot of technical information,
but also readable.
Freshwater Ecology, Principles and Applications
by Michael Jeffries and Derek Mills. Belhaven Press,
1990, paperback. Similar in content to Moss.
Stream Ecology; Structure and Function of
Running Waters by J. David Allan. Chapman
& Hall, 1995, cloth or paperback.
Although perhaps too technical, this is the first
new textbook on stream ecology since the classic
by Noel Hynes published in 1970.
Aquatic Entomology; The Fishermen's and
Ecologists' Illustrated Guide to Insects and
Their Relatives by W. Patrick McCafferty.
Jones and Bartlett, 1981, cloth or paperback.
This is a good book. It has beautiful color plates
of various insects, illustrated keys to their
identification, and a wealth of information on
streams and their ecology. The taxonomy is a
bit dated, but certainly adequate for the
non-specialist. I used parts of this in the
course I taught on Stream Ecology at Washington
State University.
An Introduction to the Aquatic Insects of
North America, 3rd ed. by R.W. Merritt
and K.W. Cummins. Kendall/Hunt, 1996, paper or
spiral bound.
Much excellent information on aquatic insects
and their ecology and identification. Probably
a bit too technical, but a classic.
~ C. E. (Bert) Cushing, aka Streamdoctor 105 W. Cherokee Dr. Estes Park, CO 80517 Phone: 970-577-1584 Email: streamdoctor@aol.com
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