Yes, it certainly is. The workers are paid a criminally low wage.
In the overall cost of the rod, probably. You've got about $40 for the bamboo($20 x 2 culms), $45 for the ferrules, and maybe a little factored in for the glue.
No arguement there. Small businesses especially have been pretty heavily hit here in the U.S. Of course, having the government subsidize manufacturing also means they have a say in what gets manufactured and how.
I can't think of any U.S. rodmaker that woudn't be happy to sell a rod/blank overseas.
And, as was pointed out, they will make ONLY what is asked for.
Like what? I can't think of any who's product has remained consistently good since they've sent their operations over there.
I don't see why that should matter as long as the quality is the same.